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真空辅助农杆菌介导中华猕猴桃高效遗传转化体系的建立
Establishment of Efficient Genetic Transformation System of Actinidia chinensis by Vacuum Infiltration Assisted Method
【摘要】 以中华猕猴桃伏牛95-2(Actinidia chinensis‘Funiu 95-2’)叶片为试验材料,对不同侵染方式、预培养时间、菌液浓度、共培养时间等影响β-葡萄糖苷酸酶基因(β-glucuronidase,GUS)瞬时表达率的因素进行了研究。结果表明,叶片预培养3天,菌液浓度A600值为0.3,真空渗入方式侵染10 min,共培养4天条件下,GUS基因瞬时表达率最高,达到92.2%。对转基因抗性植株进行PCR检测和GUS组织化学染色,初步证明外源基因已整合到中华猕猴桃伏牛95-2的基因组中。
【Abstract】 Factors affecting transient expression frequency of GUS gene,including different infection methods,days of pre-culture,concentration of Agwbacterium tumefaciens,days of co-culture were studied in genetic transformation,using leaves of Acitnidia chinensis‘Funiu 95-2’ as explants.The results showed that the highest transient expression frequency(92.2%) was obtained when explants were firstly pre-cultured for 3 d, infected for 10 min with Agwbacterium tumefaciens(A600=0.3) by vacuum infiltration and finally co-cultured for 4 d.PCR detection and GUS histochemical staining proved initially that the foreign gene had been integrated into the Acitnidia chinensis genomes.
【Key words】 Actinidia chinensis; Agrobacterium tumefaciens; genetic transformation; vacuum infiltration;
- 【文献出处】 中国细胞生物学学报 ,Chinese Journal of Cell Biology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年01期
- 【分类号】S663.4
- 【被引频次】16
- 【下载频次】316