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体育产权分解式:物权、债权、知识产权和股权
Decomposition of Sport Property Rights: Property Rights, Creditor’s Rights, Intellectual Property and Equity
【摘要】 对产权中的物权、债权、知识产权和股权,及其相关法律进行研究。论述体育经济活动的物权、债权、知识产权和股权的区分、相关法律对于体育产权界定和体育经济发展的意义:(1)债权、物权等的区分是体育产权多元化的基础,债权法是体育产权多元化的重要法律保障;(2)把产权界定仅仅理解为产权中的所有权或收益权比例的分配,是不全面的,产权分配可以是同类属权利比例的分配,也可以是使各产权主体分别获得不同类属权利,如分别获得物权、债权、知识产权等权利;(3)债权法提供了明确产权分配的方法,体育投融资、运动员商业活动等经济活动,都可以通过合同对模糊产权中的某些具体的权益进行明确。
【Abstract】 In this paper,the real right,creditor’s right,intellectual property right,stock equity in property rights and related laws were studied.The above 4 property rights in sports economic activities were defined and differentiated.The significance of related laws for defining sports property rights and helping develop sports economy were discoursed as well.First,the distinction among property rights and creditor’s rights are the basis of diversification of sports property rights,and the obligation law is a wide range of legal protection of diversification of sports property rights.Second,defining delimitation of property rights merely as distributing proportions to ownership or usufruct in property rights is incomplete.Distribution of property rights can be the distribution ratio of rights in the same category,and it can also entitle different main parts of property rights to rights belonging to different categories,such as entitling each of them to real right,creditor’s right,intellectual property right and so on.Third,law of obligation provides a method to clarify the distribution of property rights.In economic activities like sports investment and financing,the commercial activities of athletes,contracts can help to define certain rights and benefits in ambiguous property rights.
【Key words】 sports property; property rights; creditor’s rights; intellectual property; equity;
- 【文献出处】 天津体育学院学报 ,Journal of Tianjin University of Sport , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年01期
- 【分类号】G80-05
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】568