【摘要】 目的:探讨青岛市3~6岁幼儿肥胖的发生率和肥胖幼儿的体质情况,为预防幼儿肥胖和提高肥胖幼儿体质状况提供依据。方法:应用WHO推荐的身高标准体重≥120%作为肥胖判断标准,用比较分析的方法对随机抽取的青岛市3~6岁城乡男女幼儿进行调查分析。结果:青岛市肥胖幼儿检出率为10.8%,其中轻度、中度和重度检出率分别为6.6%、3.9%和0.4%。除网球掷远外,肥胖幼儿机能和身体素质的各项指标成绩明显低于正常体重幼儿。结论:肥胖幼儿的机能和身体素质的各项指标成绩从总体上低于正常体重组幼儿,提高肥胖幼儿的身体素质是幼儿健康中急需解决的问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To learn the prevalence of obese preschool children aged 3~6 as well as their physical fitness condition in Qingdao.At the same time to provide scientific evidence to health care policy maker for the control of obesity among preschool children.Methods:Use the standard that WHO commended,the children whose weight exceeded 120% of that expected for their height were defined to be obese.The children aged 3~6 of Qingdao were studied.Result:The prevalence of obesity in preschool children was 10.8%,among them the prevalence of the longitudinal,middling and serious was 6.6%,3.9% and 0.4%.In physical capacity indexes,except the index of tennis throwing,the other indexes of obese children group were lower to those of normal weight group children.Conclusion:In general,the indexes of obese children group were lower to those of normal weight group children,the compelling problems need to be solved in the obese children was to develop their body performance.更多还原