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缺血后适应对急性心肌梗死PCI术中再灌注心律失常的疗效评估

Effect of ischemic postconditioning on reperfusion arrhythmia in patients with acute myocardial infartion during primary PCI

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【作者】 陈晓栋娄彬于圣永龚觉晓谷明林张一炎原红

【Author】 CHEN Xiao-dong,LOU Bing,YU Sheng-yong,GONG Jue-xiao,GU Ming-ling,ZHANG Yi-yan,YUAN Hong(Department of Cardiology,Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Intergrated Traditional and Western Mendicine,Nanjing 210028,China)

【机构】 江苏省中西医结合医院心内科

【摘要】 目的:探讨缺血后适应处理在急性心肌梗死急诊经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术中对再灌注心律失常的作用及临床应用价值。方法:将56例ST段抬高型急性心肌梗死行急诊PCI的患者随机分为常规处理组(29例)和缺血后适应组(27例)。术中出现再灌注心律失常后常规处理组予以药物或临时起搏处理,缺血后适应组立即予以球囊低压扩张多次使罪犯血管造成短暂再通/闭塞。观察两组不同处理方法对再灌注心律失常的转复效果。结果:缺血后适应组再灌注心律失常的例数明显低于常规处理组(3/27vs12/29,P<0.05),术后心电图ST段回落值两组之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:缺血后适应处理能快速终止急诊PCI术中的再灌注心律失常。

【Abstract】 Objective:To explore whether ischemia postconditioning during emergency percutaneous intervention(PCI)can terminate reperfusion arrhythmia.Methods:Fifty-six patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI were randomized into the conventional treatment group(n=29)and postconditioning group(n=27).If reperfusion arrhythmia occurred,ischemic postconditioning(1 minute reperfusion followed by 1 minute occlusion)was conducted in postconditioning group and routine drug management or temporary pacing was taken in coventional group.Results:The number of reperfusion arrhythmia in postconditioning group was significantly lower than that in conventional treatment group(3/27 vs 12/29,P<0.05).There were no significant differences in ST segment regression between the two groups after PCI.Conclusion:The results suggest that ischemic postcoditioning can terminate reperfusion arrhythmia in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing emergency PCI.

  • 【文献出处】 现代医学 ,Modern Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年03期
  • 【分类号】R542.22
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】169
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