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工人阶级化与市民化:新生代农民工转化的两个问题
Workers divided into classes and citizens:new generation farmer workers exchange’s two problems
【摘要】 与第一代农民工相比,新生代农民工有更为积极的城市定居意愿。但要实现城市定居的意愿,必须实现两个转化:一是工人阶级化,真正成为工人群体;二是市民化,真正成为城市居民。从当前的实际情况来看,新生代农民工的工人阶级化还未完成,其主要表现是只完成了职业身份转变、未完成地位身份的转化,角色意识混乱及其缺乏工人阶级的权利享有;新生代农民工的市民化还难以融入,其主要原因是受到制度隔离、市场压力和社会排斥三要素的阻碍。
【Abstract】 New generation Peasant worker has more aspiration of settling down city than the older generation Peasant worker.New generation Peasant worker wants to settle down city,who must achieve two transformations:one is Proletarianization,the other is Citizenization.According to the existing situation,Proletarianization has not completed because they have not city census register,they have not realized role consciousness of the working-class and they have not realized the whole working-class’ rights.At the same time,Citizenization of New generation Peasant worker is more difficult than Proletarianization,because it is obstructed by segregated institution,market pressure and social exclusion.
【Key words】 Proletarianization; Citizenization; New generation Peasant worker;
- 【文献出处】 特区经济 ,Special Zone Economy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年12期
- 【分类号】F249.2
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】430