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股骨头缺血性坏死的MRI诊断价值

Applied value of MRI in diagnosing the avascular necrosis of femoral heads

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【作者】 贾学军周宙郑玉巨王溥陈迅付辛荣

【Author】 Jia Xuejun,Zhou Zhou,Zheng Yuju,Wang pu,Chen Xun,FuXinrong.MRI Division, Shanxi Provincial Yangquan Municipal Frist People’s Hospital,Yangquanshi 045000, China

【机构】 阳泉市第一人民医院磁共振室

【摘要】 目的探讨股骨头缺血性坏死(ANFH)的影像学表现及各种影像检查方法对其诊断价值。方法回顾性分析了28例40髋ANFH病例,男23例,女5例,平均年龄36岁,病程3个月~8a。所有病例均行普通X线平片、CT及MRI检查。结果 X线平片、CT及MRI发现ANFH的阳性率分别是75.6%、84.5%及97.8%。结论 MRI诊断ANFH最敏感,其次为CT,最后为普通X线平片检查。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the imaging performance of the conventional X-rayfilms,CTand MRI in avascular necrosis offemoral head (ANFH) and their diagnostic value on ANFH. Methods To tally 28 cases with 40 femoral ANFH were reviewed,of whom 5 cases were male,average age was 36 years old and the clinical history was from 3 month to 8 years.All cases were performed by the three kinds of scan modes which included conventional X- ray films,CT and MRI. Results The sensitivity of the three methods in detecting the disease was 75.6% for the conventional X- ray films,84.5% for the CT and 97.8% for the MRI. Conclusion Among the three image methods,MRI is the most sensitive one to diagnose the ANFH,the second is CT,the last is convential X- ray films.

【关键词】 股骨头缺血性坏死X线平片CTMRI
【Key words】 Avascular necrosis of femoral headX-rayCTMRI
  • 【文献出处】 实用医学影像杂志 ,Journal of Practical Medical Imaging , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年02期
  • 【分类号】R445.2;R681.8
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】62
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