【摘要】 结合作者单位综合化学实验教学实践,从实验教学内容选材和教学模式两方面提出了一些教改建议。即实验选材应遵循综合性、探索性原则,依托实验中心大型仪器设备,结合化学材料的合成、结构性能表征及应用等一系列过程,并逐步实现由"小综合"向"大综合"实验的推进;教师教学过程中不仅要采用启发性、探究性的教学方法,而且应鼓励学生实验方案设计多元化,以提高学生实验的主动性和积极性。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the experiences in experimental teaching,some reforming proposals were supplied on the experimental contents and teaching methods.Following the principle of comprehension and exploration,experimental contents should make full use of the large-scale instruments and include the syntheses,structures and properties of the chemical materials.Meanwhile,to bring out initiative of the students in the teaching process,enlightening and exploring teaching method should be adopted for teachers,and the students should be encouraged to design multiple experiment schemes.更多还原