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风信子离体快繁体系的建立

Rapid Micropropagation System Via in Vitro Culture in Hyacinthus orientalis L.

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【作者】 孙晓梅李妍杨宏光崔文山王亚斌

【Author】 SUN Xiao-mei,LI Yan,YANG Hong-guang,CUI Wen-shan,WANG Ya-bin(College of Forestry,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110866,China)

【机构】 沈阳农业大学林学院

【摘要】 研究以风信子Gipsy queen的鳞片及幼叶为外植体直接诱导不定芽生成,结果表明:Gipsy queen单鳞片、双鳞片的初代最佳诱导培养基为:MS+6-BA5.0mg·L-1+NAA0.1mg·L-1,且双鳞片诱导效果好于单鳞片,诱导率达100%,增殖系数达10;幼叶外植体初代最佳诱导培养基为:MS+6-BA3.0mg·L-1+NAA0.2mg·L-1,幼叶作为外植体比鳞片诱导效果好,诱导率达100%,增殖系数达26.27;最佳继代培养基为:MS+6-BA2.0mg·L-1+NAA0.5mg·L-1+KT0.2mg·L-1,增殖系数达2.91;生根诱导最佳培养基为:1/2MS+NAA0.2mg·L-1,生根率可达93.33%。

【Abstract】 Adventitious shoots were induced from scale segments and tender leafs of Hyacinthus orientalis L.cv.Gipsy Queen.As the result of this experiment: the appropriate medium for initial culture of single-scale and twin-scale of Gipsy Queen was: MS+6-BA5.0mg·L-1+NAA0.1mg·L-1,and twin-scale was better than single-scale.The induction rate was 100%,the proliferation multiple was 10.The appropriate medium for tender leafs was: MS+6-BA3.0mg·L-1+ NAA0.2mg.L-1,and the effect was better than that of scale segments.The induction rate was 100%,the proliferation multiple was 26.27.The best medium on subculture multiplication was MS +6-BA2.0mg·L-1 +NAA0.5mg·L-1 +KT0.2mg·L-1.The proliferation multiple was 2.91.The ratio of root induction for the bulblets was 93.33% on the medium of 1/2MS+NAA0.2mg·L-1.

【关键词】 风信子离体快繁鳞片幼叶
【Key words】 Hyacinthus orientalisrapid micropropagationscaletender leaf
【基金】 沈阳市科技攻关项目(1071146-3-00)
  • 【文献出处】 沈阳农业大学学报 ,Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年01期
  • 【分类号】S682.29
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】199
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