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基于格子Boltzmann方法的储层岩石油水两相分离数值模拟

Numerical simulation of oil-water two-phase separation in reservoir rock with lattice Boltzmann method

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【作者】 朱益华陶果方伟

【Author】 ZHU Yi-hua1,2,TAO Guo1,FANG Wei3(1.State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource and Prospecting,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China;2.Technology Center,China Petroleum Logging Company Limited,Xi an 710021,China;3.China National Logging Corporation,Beijing 100101,China)

【机构】 中国石油大学油气资源与探测国家重点实验室中石油测井有限公司技术中心中油测井技术服务有限责任公司

【摘要】 针对岩石物理试验中出现的孔隙流体(油水)两相分离现象,应用格子Boltzmann(LB)方法中的两相不相溶流体的伪势模型,对油水界面动力学行为进行微观数值模拟,分析多孔介质中两相流动的微观特征,并从理论上给出两相不相溶流体界面张力因子Gf值的确定方法。模拟由于表面张力造成的油水两相分离现象,在此基础上研究润湿性对真实储层岩心孔隙流体两相分离的影响,并实现全程动态可视化。研究表明,用LB方法进行储层岩石油水两相分离简便易行、形象直观,是研究流体分离规律和特点的重要评价方法。

【Abstract】 The dynamic behavior of oil-water surface that leads to the oil-water two-phase separation phenomenon in rock physics experiments was numerically simulated by using potential model of two-phase immiscible fluids in lattice Boltzmann(LB) method.The microscopic feature of two-phase flow in porous medium was analyzed,and the interfacial tension factor Gf of two-phase immiscible fluid was theoretically determined.The oil-water two-phase separation caused by interfacial tension was simulated successfully.Based on this,the influence of wettability on two-phase separation of pore fluid in real cores of reservoir rock was investigated,and global dynamic visualizations were realized.LB method is simple and visual in image to take oil-water two-phase segregation in reservoir rocks.It is an important evaluation method to research the behavior and character of fluid separation.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(50674098);国家“973”基础研究项目(2007CB209601)
  • 【文献出处】 中国石油大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of China University of Petroleum(Edition of Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年03期
  • 【分类号】P618.13
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】455
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