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1956~1966年农村社员小私有问题研究
Our Country Countryside’s Member of Society"Small Private" Question Research from 1956 to 1966
【摘要】 1956年到1966年中国农村的社员"小私有"政策大体分为三个时期:1956年至1957年的高级农业生产合作社时期,社员小私有政策相对宽松;1958年至1960年"大跃进"时期,社员小私有被"共产风"刮得一干二净;1961年至1966年的国民经济调整时期,社员小私有政策基本上恢复到了高级社的状态。十年之间,每当在农村生产关系变革方面滋生"左"的情绪时,社员的小私有政策就会紧缩;反之,社员的小私有政策就会宽松。这种政策变动走向,对农民的生活和农业生产的发展,起着不可忽视的或消极或积极的作用。
【Abstract】 From 1956to 1966our country countryside’s members of society"small private"policy was divided into three times roughly:from 1956to 1957advanced agricultural producer’s cooperative time’s members of society small private policy was relatively loose;from 1958to 1960the Great Leap Forward time’s members of society small private was blew cleanly by"the excessive and inappropriate common ownership";from 1961to 1966national economy adjustment time our country’s member of society small private policy basically regained advanced agricultural producers’cooperative’s condition.Between ten years,whenever our country in the countryside productive relations transformation aspect multiplies"left"the mood,member of society’s small private policy would reduce,otherwise,member of society’ s small private policy can be loose.To our country farmer’s life and agricultural production development,this kind of unstable policy trend has either negative or positive influential role.
【Key words】 small private; national economy adjustment; three free and a contracted production;
- 【文献出处】 史学月刊 ,Journal of Historical Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年11期
- 【分类号】K27
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】189