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求解耦合双原子分子能级间隔的不变本征算符法
Deriving the energy-level gap of coupled two atoms molecule by invariant eigen-operator method
【摘要】 结合海森堡方程,利用不变本征算符法,给出了存在坐标耦合和动量耦合的双原子分子的能级间隔信息.计算结果与求解薛定谔方程得到的结果一致,且推导过程简洁易懂,该方法能够培养和提升学生运用量子力学解决复杂物理问题的能力.
【Abstract】 The energy-level gaps for coordinate coupled and momentum coupled two atoms molecule are presented by using invariant eigen-operator method within Heisenberg equation.The results obtained by this bandy method are in good agreement with the date calculated by Schrdinger equation.This method could train and improve the ability of students in solving complicated physics problems with quantum mechanics.
【关键词】 不变本征算符;
双原子分子;
能级间隔;
【Key words】 invariant eigen-operator; two atoms molecule; the energy-level gap;
【Key words】 invariant eigen-operator; two atoms molecule; the energy-level gap;
【基金】 安徽省教育厅资助项目(2007jyxm308);安徽省教育厅自然科学重点资助项目(2005KJ035ZD)
- 【文献出处】 商丘师范学院学报 ,Journal of Shangqiu Teachers College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年12期
- 【分类号】O413.1
- 【下载频次】52