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基于S7-300型PLC的变频自动送钻系统模糊控制

Fuzzy Control of Auto-drilling with Variable Frequency Drive Using S7-300 PLC

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【作者】 任宏彪张大志张勇军

【Author】 REN Hong-biao,ZHANG Da-zhi,ZHANG Yong-jun (National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Rolling,USTB,Beijing 100083,China)

【机构】 北京科技大学高效轧制国家工程研究中心

【摘要】 钻机自动送钻系统的控制对象存在大时滞、非线性和难以建立精确数学模型等问题。提出将模糊控制技术应用于自动送钻。概述了变频自动送钻原理,完成了模糊控制器设计。根据PLC的特点,给出了模糊控制在PLC上的实现方法和基于西门子S7-300 PLC的模糊控制器的设计方法。在钻机上试验的结果表明,利用PLC实现模糊控制简单可靠,控制效果良好,能够满足现场生产要求。

【Abstract】 The auto-drilling system of oil rigs has problem of the long time lag and nonlinearity and the precise mathematic model that is hard to build.To apply a fuzzy-control method on auto-drilling is proposed.The principles of auto-drilling with variable frequency drive and complete the design of fuzzy-controller was explained.According to the principles of fuzzy control and the features of PLC,a method of realizing fuzzy control based on the PLC is proposed,and suggests a design of the fuzzy controller based on Siemens S7-300 PLC.The effective control for auto-drilling has been realized on the experimental installation.The experiment results indicate that the fuzzy control system is reliable and efficient in operating and thus better than the traditional PID control in performance.

【关键词】 自动送钻模糊控制可编程逻辑控制器
【Key words】 auto-drillingfuzzy controlPLC
  • 【文献出处】 石油矿场机械 ,Oil Field Equipment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年04期
  • 【分类号】TE928
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】390
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