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加拿大一枝黄花与玉米互作影响的研究

Study on the interaction of Solidago canadensis and corn growth

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【作者】 柳福春李涛管丽琴陆保理柴晓玲顾月兰温广月钱振官

【Author】 LIU Fu-chun~1,LI Tao~2,GUAN Li-qin~3,LU Bao-li~3,CHAI Xiao-ling~2, GU Yue-lan~3,WEN Guang-yue~2,QIAN Zhen-guan~(2*) (1 Agro-Technology Extension Service Center,Shanghai Municipal Farm Administration,Shanghai 200040,China;2 Plant Protection Research Institute,SAAS,Shanghai 201106,China; 3 Jiading District Agro-Technology Extension Service Center,Shanghai 201800,China)

【机构】 上海市农场管理局农业技术中心上海市农业科学院生态环境保护研究所上海市嘉定区农业技术推广服务中心

【摘要】 加拿大一枝黄花不同密度对玉米生长影响的研究表明:随密度的增加除玉米株高的增长率增加外,玉米秸秆鲜重的减退率也在增加,各密度处理间均有显著差异。玉米每株结穗数和穗重与加拿大一枝黄花的密度呈负相关,各处理与对照均有显著差异。不同密度加拿大一枝黄花对自身株高的影响随着密度的增加而增加,对自身鲜重的影响随着密度的增加而下降。玉米对加拿大一枝黄花的发生密度、鲜重和株高同样具有明显的影响,但随着时间的延长其影响力逐渐减弱。

【Abstract】 Field experiments with corn were carried out under various densities of Solidago canadensis to study the interaction of 5.canadensis and corn growth.The results showed that with the density of S.canadensis increasing the growth rate of corn plant height increased,the decrease rate of fresh corn stalk weight also did,and there were significant differences between different-density treatments. The ear number per corn plant and the ear weight were negatively correlated with the density of S.canadensis,and there were significant differences between different-density treatments and CK. The effect of S.canadensis density on its own plant height enhanced with the density increasing but that on its own fresh weight decreased with the density increasing.Also the corn plants had an obvious influence on the density,fresh weight and plant height of S.canadensis but the influence gradually declined with time.

【关键词】 加拿大一枝黄花玉米相互作用
【Key words】 Solidago canadensisCornInteraction
【基金】 上海市科委重大攻关项目(03dz19313)资助
  • 【文献出处】 上海农业学报 ,Acta Agriculturae Shanghai , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年04期
  • 【分类号】S451
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】66
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