【摘要】 目的:研究婴儿性格、心理状态对氯胺酮麻醉后围术期血流动力学及精神症状的影响。方法:75例行短小手术患儿,按其平时性格心理状态分为活泼、平稳和烦躁3组,每组25例。均行单纯氯胺酮麻醉。于手术结束时和结束后10、15、45 min监测RR、SBP、HR及SpO2,并同时观察婴儿的表情、情绪、行为及肢体活动。结果:活泼及烦躁组RR、SBP、HR在手术结束后10、15 min明显高于手术结束时(P<0.05),婴儿的表情、情绪、行为及肢体活动3组相比差异有统计学意义。结论:婴儿的性格、心理状态对氯胺酮围术期生命体征及精神症状的表现有明显影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:Psychological quality and personality of baby display,influence spiritual symptom behind ketamineAnaesthesia.Methods: According to the mentality,75 babies undergoing smalminor surgery were assigned into active group,stablegroup and fretful group with 25 cases each.baby was anaesthetized by ketamine alone.RP、BP 、HR and SpO2were recorded at the end of operation 10、15 and 45 min after operation.Meanwhile the expression,feeling behavior and activity were observed.Results:RR 、BP 、HR in active group and fretful group were significantly higher than those in stable group.There was a significant difference in the expression,feeling behavior and activity among three groups.Conclusion:Baby’s disposition the psychology encircle the technique time life symptom and the energetic symptom performance to the chloramine alkone have the obvious influence.更多还原