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新疆葡萄园植保机械现状及对策

The Present Condition and Solutions of Plant Protection Machinery in Xinjiang Vineyards

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【作者】 周艳贾首星汤智辉孟祥金沈从举郑炫秦朝民

【Author】 Zhou Yan, Jia Shouxing, Tang Zhihui, Meng Xiangjin, Shen Congju, Zheng Xuan, Qin Chaomin(Farm Machinery Institute, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture and Reclamation Science, Shihezi 832000,China)

【机构】 新疆农垦科学院农业机械研究所

【摘要】 新疆是典型的大陆性气候,有着非常独特的自然生态环境,水土光热资源丰富,具有其他葡萄产区无法媲美的独特优势。近年来,随着新疆依托优势资源大力发展特色产业和进行农业结构调整,葡萄产业得到了快速与健康的发展,已成为促进新疆农民增收和农村经济发展的重要手段和措施。然而,由于新疆葡萄种植园种植模式混杂、标准不一以及植保机械和施药技术水平落后等原因导致食品安全、人身安全与农业生产环境安全等诸多问题,制约了新疆葡萄规模化及绿色无公害化发展。为此,针对新疆葡萄园现状,指出新疆葡萄种植园植保机械化的发展方向,提出发展对策和具体措施。

【Abstract】 Xinjiang is a typical continental climate, has a very unique natural ecological environment, water, soil, light-rich geothermal resources, with other grape-producing areas can not be comparable to the unique advantages. In recent years, with the advantages of relying on the resources of Xinjiang to develop special industries and the adjustment of agricultural structure, grape industry has been rapid and healthy development of the current grape industry has become farmers in Xinjiang to promote rural economic development income and an important means and measures. However, due to grape plantation in Xinjiang mixed cropping patterns, non-standard and application of plant protection machinery and backward technological level of food safety reasons, personal safety, environmental safety of agricultural production and many other issues, restricted the size of grapes, Xinjiang, the development of pollution-free green against the status quo in Xinjiang vineyards, pointing out that Xinjiang grapes plantation development in the direction of plant protection mechanization, the development of policies and concrete measures.

【关键词】 葡萄园植保机械新疆
【Key words】 vineyardplant protection machineryXinjiang
【基金】 新疆兵团工业科技攻关项目(2008GG21)
  • 【文献出处】 农机化研究 ,Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年04期
  • 【分类号】S49
  • 【被引频次】29
  • 【下载频次】474
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