【摘要】 少数民族牧民因旅游开发搬迁定居参与旅游业,是中国西部地区旅游与经济发展过程中常见模式。本文选择新疆两处重要生态旅游区为实证点,研究了牧民对政府实施的定居工程及参与旅游的态度。研究发现,牧民在定居工程和参与旅游态度上总体水平为良下,各类因子中社会福利和生活便利程度因子态度水平较高,而定居后新生产方式的认同水平较低。比较分析了牧民属性特征对各因子水平的影响,发现性别、年龄、受教育程度、家庭收入水平属性对定居工程及参与旅游的态度有一定影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 It is a common pattern in the process of tourism and economic growth in China’s western region that ethnic herdsmen move and settle down and participate in tourism because of tourism development.The paper,choosing two key ecotourism areas in Xinjiang as empirical point,studies herdsmen ’s attitude towards "settle-down project " implemented by the government and their participation in tourism.The results reveal that their overall level of attitude is good.Among various factors,the factors of social welfare and life convenience level are higher,while the identity level of new productive way after settling down is pretty low.By comparison,the paper analyzes the impact of herdsmen ’s attributes on the level of various factors and finds that gender,age,educational background and family income have some influence on their attitude towards "settle-down project"and participation in tourism.更多还原