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旅行费用法若干问题研究

Several Problems regarding Travel Cost Method

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【作者】 查爱苹邱洁威姜红

【Author】 ZHA Ai-ping1,2,QIU Jie-wei2,3,JIANG Hong1(1.Ecotourism Department of Shanghai Business School,Shanghai 200235,China;2.Tourism Department of Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China;3.Tourism Department of Donghua University,Shanghai 200051,China)

【机构】 上海商学院生态旅游学院复旦大学旅游学系东华大学旅游学系

【摘要】 20世纪90年代,环境学领域研究者开始使用旅行费用法研究生态保护区及世界遗产类旅游景点的价值。环境科学的研究背景使得目前已有的成果缺少对于旅游学范畴相关变量的考虑。文章基于旅游学科,对于旅行费用法使用过程中模型及函数形式的选择、旅行时间的价值度量、多目的地旅行、替代效应及拥挤效应等问题进行了综述和阐释,期待多学科的合作研究使未来的旅游景点价值评估更加客观。

【Abstract】 Researchers devoted to the study of environmental area have begun to use travel cost method(TCM) in the study of the value of ecological protective areas and world heritage sites since the 1990s.The present published records obviously lack the consideration of relevant variables of tourism science owing to the limited background of the study of environmental science.The paper makes review and elaboration of such problems as the choice of model and function,value degree of travel time,multi-destination trips,substitute effect and congestion effect in the course of applying TCM based on tourism discipline.It is expected that study of multidisciplinary collaboration will make the value assessment of scenic spots more objective in future.

  • 【分类号】F592.7
  • 【被引频次】54
  • 【下载频次】1471
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