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苏北杨树新造林地溃疡病病原菌的鉴定

Identification on the Canker Disease of the New Poplar Plantation in North of Jiangsu Province

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【作者】 郑华英钱国良徐福元胡白石张亚川解春霞许志刚

【Author】 ZHENG Hua-ying1,QIAN Guo-liang2,XU Fu-yuan1,HU Bai-shi2,ZHANG Ya-chuan3,XIE Chun-xia1,XU Zhi-gang2(1.Jiangsu Academy of Forestry,Nanjing 211153,Jiangsu,China;2.Department of Plant Protection,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,Jiangsu,China;3.Forest Disease and Insect Control and Quarantine Station of Huai’an City,Jiangsu Province,Huai’an 223001,Jiangsu,China)

【机构】 江苏省林业科学研究院南京农业大学植物保护学院江苏省淮安市森林病虫防治检疫站

【摘要】 2001年以来,苏北地区每年春季杨树新造林发生大面积死亡,在死亡或濒临死亡的杨树枝干上,几乎都有溃疡病症状的病斑发生。本试验通过对杨树新造林地(I-72杨)溃疡病病组织的分离、纯化培养获得10余株菌株,经接种、发病后再分离,获得6株拟茎点霉菌株;进一步克隆并分析供试菌株核糖体DNA-ITS区域的序列,结果是分离菌株与GenBank中Phomopsis eucommiicola的ITS序列有同源性,相似性达到99%。因此将该拟茎点霉菌确定为Phomopsis eucommiicolaC.Q.Chang,Z.D.Jiang&P.K.Chi,。该病原菌侵染杨树引起杨树新造林木溃疡病是首次报道。

【Abstract】 Every spring since 2001,large areas of the new forested poplar died in north of Jiangsu Province.In poplar branches that had died or were nearly to die,there were spots similar to the symptoms of canker disease.By isolation,inoculation and re-isolating the Koch’s principle was completed and finally based on the sequence of ribosomal DNA-ITS,the pathogen was identified as Phomopsis eucommiicola C.Q.Chang,Z.D.Jiang & P.K.Chi,This paper was the first report about Phomopsis eucommiicola causing canker disease on the new poplar forestation.

【基金】 江苏省农业三项工程项目[编号SX(2004)008-1]
  • 【文献出处】 林业科学研究 ,Forest Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年05期
  • 【分类号】S763.7
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】128
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