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干旱胁迫与彩色树生长状况关系研究

Relationships of drought stress and growth of three colorful trees

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【作者】 陈兴玲张海军温桂梅刘娜高明纪玉和王立娟

【Author】 CHEN Xing-ling,ZHANG Hai-jun,WEN Gui-mei,LIU Na,GAO Ming,JI Yu-he,WANG Li-juan(Changchun Academy of Forestry,Changchun 130117,China)

【机构】 长春市林业科学研究院

【摘要】 以金叶榆、金枝梾木和俄罗斯红叶李3种彩色树2a生苗木为试材,测定了不同程度干旱胁迫下净光合速率、蒸腾速率、细胞膜透性、叶片含水量以及高生长等指标,分析了3种彩色树的抗旱性。结果表明:在轻度干旱胁迫条件下,金叶榆和金枝梾木受到的影响小于俄罗斯红叶李;重度干旱条件下,金叶榆表现出较强的抗旱性,而金枝梾木和俄罗斯红叶李受到的影响较大。3种彩色树的抗旱性强弱排序为:金叶榆>金枝梾木>俄罗斯红叶李。

【Abstract】 A comparative study of the drought-resistance of three colorful trees such as Ulmus pumila cv.jinye,Cornus stolonifera var.glariamea and Prunus cerasifera,was carried out,according to the main physiological indexes of two-year-old seedings on different levels of drought stress,including the photosynthetic rate,transpiration rate,membrane permeability,relative water content,high-growth and so on,the drought resistance of three colorful trees was analyzed.The results showed as follows: at mild drought stress conditions,the impact on Ulmus pumila cv.jinye and Cornus stolonifera var.glariamea was less than on Prunus cerasifera;at severe drought stress conditions,Ulmus pumila cv.jinye showed stronger drought resistance,yet Cornus stolonifera var.glaviamea and Prunus cerasifera showed larger affected.The sequence of the three colorful trees’ drought-resistance was in an order of Ulmus pumila cv.jinye > Cornus stolonifera var.glariamea> Prunus cerasifera.

【关键词】 彩色树干旱胁迫抗旱性
【Key words】 colorful treedrought stressdrought resistance
【基金】 吉林省科技发展计划项目(20060222-1)
  • 【文献出处】 辽宁林业科技 ,Liaoning Forestry Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年01期
  • 【分类号】S687
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】106
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