【摘要】 结合中小企业研究的理论与中小企业的实践,说明应用演化理论来研究中小企业具有学科合理性和内在的必然性。首先从个人的技巧、组织的能力和行为等方面阐述了演化经济学的理论基础,然后从方法论、认识论、企业与竞争的同质和异质性、时间的感知、随机因素等方面分析了演化经济学与新古典经济学的区别,在此基础上从中小企业信用担保、安全监管和技术创新三个方面说明演化经济学在中小企业研究中的应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the research and practice of small and medium enterprises(SMEs),this paper shows that the application of evolutionary economics in the study of SMEs is reasonable and inevitable.First,the theoretical foundation of evolutionary economics is discussed from the aspects of individual technique,organizational capacity,and organizational behavior.Secondly,evolutionary economics and neo-classical economics are differentiated in methodology,epistemology,homogeneity or heterogeneity of enterprise and competition,cogitation of the time and random factor.Furthermore,the applications of evolutionary economics in the credit-guarantee,security supervision and technology innovation of SMEs are studied.更多还原