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电气石中硼的溶出机制初探

Discussion on exsolution mechanism of boron in tourmaline

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【作者】 卢宗柳彭省临

【Author】 LU Zong-liu1,2,PENG Sheng-lin1(1.School of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China;2.Guilin Research Institute of Geology for Mineral Resources,Guilin 541004,China)

【机构】 中南大学地学与环境工程学院桂林矿产地质研究院

【摘要】 电气石是一种以含硼为特征的硅酸盐矿物,矿物中硼含量在2.78%~3.4%之间,但电气石中的硼被束缚在稳定的晶体结构中难以溶出而被植物吸收,从而影响电气石中硼在农业上的应用。本文通过一系列实验与检测分析,对电气石中硼的溶出机制进行了研究,发现"高温煅烧十活化剂"相结合的方法能有效地将电气石中硼的溶出,并初步选定Na2CO3为理想的活化剂,为开发电气石硼肥奠定了理论基础。

【Abstract】 Tourmaline is a kind of silicate mineral characterized by containing boron whose content ranges from 2.78% to 3.4%.However,the boron in tourmaline is constrained in the stable crystal structure,it is thus hard for plants to absorb,as a result,the application of boron in tourmaline in agriculture is influenced.This paper,through a series of experiments and detection analyses,researches the exsolution mechanism of boron in tourmaline,finds out that boron in tourmaline can be effectively exsolved by combining "high-temperature calcination with activator",primarily chooses Na2CO3 as an ideal activator,and lays a theoretical basis for developing tourmaline boron fertilizer.

【关键词】 电气石硼的溶出机制初探
【Key words】 tourmalineboron exsolutionmechanismdiscussion
【基金】 广西科学基金(编号:桂科基0639065);桂林市科技攻关项目(编号:20050306)资助
  • 【文献出处】 矿产与地质 ,Mineral Resources and Geology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年06期
  • 【分类号】P578.953
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】128
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