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江西赣江源自然保护区珍稀濒危和优势药用植物资源调查

Investigation and Exploitation of Rare and Endangered and Rich Medicinal Plant Resources in Ganjiang River Source Nature Reserve of Jiangxi Province

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【作者】 徐艳琴胡生福刘勇赖学文刘庆华葛菲

【Author】 XU Yan-qin,HU Sheng-fu,LIU Yong,LAI Xue-wen,LIU Qing-hua,GE Fei(College of Pharmacy,Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanchang 330006,China)

【机构】 江西中医学院药学院

【摘要】 通过深入赣江源自然保护区实地考察,结合标本采集、物种鉴定和资料查阅整理,对赣江源保护区药用植物资源种类和分布特点进行调查和分析,为保护区药用植物资源保护与开发利用提供科学依据。调查结果显示,赣江源自然保护区药用维管植物资源丰富,共计183科604属1398种,其中,蕨类植物33科55属82种;裸子植物8科13属13种;被子植物142科536属1303种。调查还发现,珍稀濒危药用植物23科28种,优势药用植物资源丰富,并重点介绍极具开发价值的优势药用植物7科7种。

【Abstract】 In order to provide scientific basis for protection and utilization of medicinal plant resources of Ganjiang River Source Nature Reserve,field investigation on the medicinal plant resources of this nature reserve was conducted,and the survey information included species,distribution characterstics and current utilization status and so on. After specimen collection and taxonomic identification,rich resources of vascular medicinal plants,i.e. A total of 1 398 species from 183 families and 604 genera were identified in the investigation,among which 82 species of 55 genera in 33 families belong to Pteridophytes,13 species of 13 genera in 8 families belong to Gymnosperms and 1 303 species of 536 genera in 142 families belong to Angiosperms. Furthermore,it was also found that there were 28 species of 23 families of rare and endangered medicinal plants and an abundance of rich medicinal plants. 7 species of 7 families from rich medicinal plants are emphatically introduced,which have great potential for development and exploitation.

【基金】 江西省自然科学基金项目(2009GQY0095);江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ10219);教育部21世纪初高等教育教学改革研究重点项目
  • 【文献出处】 江西农业大学学报 ,Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年06期
  • 【分类号】S567
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】378
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