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光度法测定镍含量存在的问题

Problems on Measuring Content of Nickel by Spectrophotometry

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【作者】 张智宏王玉峰张少瑜

【Author】 ZHANG Zhi-hong1,WANG Yu-feng1,ZHANG Shao-yu2(1.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Jiangsu Polytechnic University,Changzhou 213164,China;2.School of Mechanical and Energy Engineering;Jiangsu Polytechnic University,Changzhou 213016,China)

【机构】 江苏工业学院化学化工学院江苏工业学院机械与能源工程学院

【摘要】 分析了丁二酮肟光度法测定镍含量的机理和最佳条件,通过不同加入顺序的吸收曲线对比,探讨了试剂加入顺序对测定的影响。镍的测定是Ni2+在碱性条件下先与丁二酮肟显色形成络合物,然后再被氧化,补充碱可以使显色更完全。试剂加入顺序为镍溶液、丁二酮肟、过硫酸铵、氢氧化钠。在pH>12介质中,显色25 min,在470 nm波长处测定吸光度,其标准曲线在0-4μg.mL-1符合Beer定律,相关系数0.999 9。

【Abstract】 Content of nickel was measured by dimethyl glyoxime-spectrophotometry,and effect of reagents sequence was discussed via comparing absorption spectra.Principle and best conditions of this method were studied.Mensuration was carried out by this means: Ni2+ cations formed complex compound with dimethyl glyoxime and then oxiadted.Addition of alkali could make color fuller.Addition sequence was nickel solution,dimethyl glyoxime,ammonium persulfate,NaOH.Following such a sequence,standard curve agreed with Beer rule in the range of 0-4μg·mL-1 which was colored for 25min in the pH>12 solution and correlation factor of 0.999 9.

【关键词】 丁二酮肟分光光度法
【Key words】 nickeldimethyl glyoximespectrophotometry
  • 【文献出处】 江苏工业学院学报 ,Journal of Jiangsu Polytechnic University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年01期
  • 【分类号】O657.32;O614.813
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】364
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