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基于数学形态学的粘连大米籽粒分割研究

Study on Rice Grain Image Segmentation Based on Mathematical Morphology

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【作者】 李永锋周德祥邢超张建华

【Author】 LI Yongfeng,ZHOU Dexiang,XING Chao,ZHANG Jianhua(Henan University of Technology College of Information Science and Technology,Zhengzhou 450001)

【机构】 河南工业大学信息科学与工程学院

【摘要】 在大米籽粒检测中经常会有大米籽粒重叠和粘连的现象。将粘连在一起的大米籽粒群分离是图像处理中一项重要而困难的问题。对这一情况,提出了一种有效的分割算法,先对图像进行二值化处理,然后对图像进行数学形态学变换,通过腐蚀运算将大米籽粒群图像层层剥离,直至粘连籽粒分开,再使用膨胀运算和八链码方法恢复出原始的各个大米籽粒个体,从而将大米籽粒群分离开。实验证明,该算法能成功地分离开粘连大米籽粒。

【Abstract】 In detection of the rice grain,there is often a phenomenon of rice grain overlapping and adhesion.The separation of adhesion grain image is an important and difficult problem.According to this problem,in the paper,an efficient segmentation algorithm was proposed,e.g.,the binary image processing,and then transformation of the image morphology,stripping the rice grain base image layer by erosion operation until the grains were separated from adhesion,finally restoration of the original individual grains of rice by dilation and eight direction code,by which the rice grain could be separated from the group.Experimental results showed that the algorithm could successfully separate the rice grain from adhesion.

【基金】 河南工业大学科研基金(编号07XJC015)
  • 【文献出处】 农业网络信息 ,Agriculture Network Information , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年10期
  • 【分类号】TP391.41
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】151
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