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高结晶度镍铝水滑石的制备及其电化学行为研究

Studies on the preparation and electrochemical performance of Ni/Al hydrotalcite with high crystallinty

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【作者】 王君; 刘岩峰; 刘琦; 张光春; 张艳; 姜兆华; 景晓燕; 张密林;

【Author】 WANG Jun1,2,LIU Yan-feng2,LIU Qi2,ZHANG Guang-chun2,ZHANG Yan2,JIANG Zhao-hua1,JING Xiao-yan2,ZHANG Mi-lin2(1.College of Chemical Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China;2.School of Material Science and Chemical Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China)

【机构】 哈尔滨工业大学化工学院; 哈尔滨工程大学材料科学与化学工程学院;

【Abstract】 Using urea and alkali as precipitators,a series of carbonate pillared Ni/Al hydrotalcite were synthesized by hydrothermal methods.The crystal structure and morphology of Ni/Al hydrotalcite were characterized by XRD、FT-IR and TEM.The electrochemical properties of Ni/Al hydrotalcite modified electrode in 0.5 mol/L NaOH electrical media was investigated by cyclic voltammetry and alternating current impedance measurements.The results indicate that the obtained samples synthesized using two different precipitators have the typical layered structure ordering of hydrotalcite and nice crystal forms;Moreover,layered double hydroxides synthesized by homogeneous precipitation through urea hydrolysis have better crystallization than samples using alkali as precipitator;Furthermore,electrochemical reaction in 0.5 mol/L NaOH electrical media occurs under semi-infinite linear diffusion conditions,the stability and the cyclic capability of hydrotalcite modified electrode are related to its crystallinity,the higher the crystallinity is,the better the stability and the cyclic capability are.

【基金】 中国博士后科学基金项目(AUGA41309003);黑龙江省博士后基金资助项目(AUGA41100035);黑龙江省重点科技攻关资助项目(TB06A05);哈尔滨市科技创新人才基金资助项目(2008RFQXG028)
  • 【文献出处】 化学研究与应用 ,Chemical Research and Application , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年03期
  • 【分类号】O614.8
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】545
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