【摘要】 光绪年间,天地会在广东各地逐渐复苏并日渐活跃,从而为清末广东天地会自主性反清起事奠定了坚实的社会基础。此时广东会党的自主性反清起事,除了具有地域广泛、力量分散、缺乏统一指挥等突出特点外,还具有如下明显特点:第一,不少起事规模较大,参与人数超过了千人。第二,有些起事以城市为进攻目标,直接威胁了清政府的区域性统治中心。第三,各地会党起事后与清廷冲突的强度不一。第四,不少会党组织在起事时,出现了抢劫等反社会行为。从功能上看,广东会党自发自主性反清起事,有力促进了会党与革命党的联合。更多还原

【Abstract】 During Kuang Hsu years,the Heaven Earth Party has revived and was active again in Guangdong Province,and laid a solid social foundation for revolting against Qing autonomously in the late years of Qing Dynasty.The revolting events had not only the characteristics of being scattered in position,strength and management,but also the following obvious characteristics: Firstly,the scale for a lot of events was too large with thousands of people involved.Secondly,some events aimed at cities which threatened the rule of the area directly.Thirdly,the Hui Party had conflicts with the ruling party after the events.Fourthly,during the events,the party memembers had some bandit behaviors,like robbery.The function of the events was that they accelerated the combination of the Hui Party with the revolutionary Party.更多还原