【摘要】 文化是现象背后看不见的手。对当代中西建筑碰撞带来的一系列问题,从中西方建筑文化差异的角度与深度进行解读十分必要。通过中西建筑文化的比较指出:中国传统建筑的本质是"器","器"的定位是"室"用,是实用;西方Arch itecture的定位是"器艺",是实用与艺术的并重。对中国当代建筑在功能与形式的关系、"美"与"非美"观念、回归传统的倾向、经济因素与建筑精神、原创与中国建筑大师的培养进行了文化解读,并对日本建筑的现代化历程进行了剖析。指出当代中国建筑的发展必须依靠中国本土建筑师的努力,做到中国传统建筑文化精髓与现代精神的融合。更多还原

【Abstract】 Culture is the hidden hand inside the phenomenon.It is necessary to interprete a series of conflicts between Chinese architecture and the West architecture caused by culture difference.Comparing Chinese Culture with western culture,we can see that the core of Chinese culture is "container",which orients utility;and the core of western culture is "container and art",which pays equal attention to utility and art.This paper has given culture interpretation of modern Chinese architecture in five aspects: the relationship of function and form,the idea of aesthetic and nonaesthetic,the tendence of returnning to tradition,the economic factor and architecture spirit,originality or creativity,and the training of Chinese architect masters.The paper also analyzes the modernization course of Japanese architecture,and points out that the way to develop Chinese modern architecture should rely on the effort of Chinese native architects and the syncretization of Chinese traditional architecture culture and the modern spirit.更多还原