【摘要】 目的:了解某县溃疡病流行病学特点。方法:对某县医院2004年1月～2009年12月6年间经胃镜检查诊断为消化性溃疡(PU)的病例资料进行回顾分析。结果:6年间胃镜检查11588例,检出PU1726例(14.89%),十二指肠球部溃疡(DU)1108例,胃溃疡(GU)542例,复合性溃疡(CU)76例;DU和GU检出率男性高于女性(P<0.01),DU检出率40岁以下组高于40岁以上组(P<0.01),GU和CU结果相反;城镇人群PU检出率低于乡村(P<0.01),2007～2009年度段PU检出率低于2004～2006年度段(P<0.01)。结论:PU好发部位以DU最多见,GU次之,CU最少,DU发病年龄较GU早;溃疡患病率男性高于女性,乡村高于城镇,有逐年降低趋势。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the epidemiology characters of peptic ulcer in the study area.Methods:Data of peptic ulcer(PU)patients that confirmed by endoscopy during January 2004 ~ December 2009 were retrospectively analyzed.Results:A total of 11 588 patients underwent endoscopy examination,of which 1 726 cases were confirmed as PU(14.89%),1 108 were duodenal ulcer(DU),542 were gastric ulcer(GU),and 76 were complex ulcer(CU);The prevalence of both DU and GU were higher among male than female(P<0.01),DU detection rate among those below 40 years of age was higher than those above 40 years old(P<0.01),while for GU and CU,opposite results were shown.Prevalence of PU was lower among urban residents than rural ones(P<0.01),PU was less popular during 2007-2009,comparing with the period of 2004-2006(P<0.01).Conclusion:DU is the most common PU,followed by GU and CU.Besides,age of DU onset is younger than GU.PU prevalence is higher among male than female,rural than urban,showing a decrease tendency year by year.更多还原