【摘要】 目的探讨护理干预对肺癌吸烟患者戒烟效果的影响。方法将65例肺癌吸烟患者按入院先后顺序分为干预组(33例)和对照组(32例),对照组患者住院期间给予常规健康教育,干预组在此基础上制订有针对性的戒烟教育计划,并进行戒烟药物干预,出院后每周随访1次,通过电话随访进行为期6个月的戒烟干预。结果干预3个月、6个月后干预组患者的戒烟率均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论持续的护理干预能提高肺癌吸烟患者的戒烟效果,降低复吸率。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effects of nursing intervention on smoke abatement of patients with pulmonary carcinoma.Methods A total of 65 smoking patients with pulmonary carcinoma were divided into the experimental group(33 cases) and the control group(32 cases) based on the order of admission.The two groups received the same normal health education.In addition,the experimental group received the targeted health education about smoke abatement after discharge,which lasted 6 months,and they were followed up by telephone once a week.Results The rates of smoke abatement of the experimental group after 3 months and 6 months were both higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The continuing nursing intervention can enhance the effects of smoke abatement of the patients with pulmonary carcinoma and reduce the relapse rate.更多还原