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SF6示踪检测大型容器的动态泄漏

Dynamic leakage test of a voluminous container using SF6 gaseous tracer

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【作者】 羊衍秋杨通在郝樊华罗顺忠何玉晖姜涛杨亮

【Author】 YANG Yanqiu YANG Tongzai HAO Fanhua LUO Shunzhong HE Yuhui JIANG Tao YANG Liang ( Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China )

【机构】 中国工程物理研究院核物理与化学研究所

【摘要】 SF6示踪技术是大型容器动态密封检测的有效方法。采用SF6示踪技术检测了一个9m3大型容器在内部炸药爆炸后各密封部位的气体泄漏率。介绍了泄漏检测实施技术,采用Kr为第二示踪剂,用以指示SF6示踪剂的爆后燃烧损失。结果表明,各检测部位的气体泄漏主要发生在爆后短时间内,泄漏率随时间的延长呈指数衰减,29h后基本平衡在10–12–10–13L/h的泄漏水平;炸药爆炸冲击波是气体泄漏的主要原因,爆后密封材料和机械密封结构基本未遭到破坏。

【Abstract】 SF6 gaseous tracer is an effective technology for airtight test of voluminous containers. In this work, with SF6 gaseous tracer, the dynamic leakage of a voluminous inter-explosion container was tested. Kr was selected to indicate the loss of SF6 caused by the explosion-caused high temperature. The results showed that the gas leakage for various airtight points occurred a short time after explosion, and attenuated rapidly with time by exponential order to the stable leavl of 10–12–10–13 L/h in 29 hours after the explosion. As a result, the shock wave was considered as the chief matter responsible for gas leak. The material and mechanical structures for airtightness were not damaged.

【关键词】 泄漏检测示踪技术气体示踪剂SF6
【Key words】 Leakage testTracer technologyGaseous tracerSF6
  • 【分类号】TL99
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】135
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