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Ca5(AsO43OH的溶解度与稳定性研究

Solubility and stability of Ca5(AsO43OH

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【作者】 许立巍朱义年刘辉利龙腾锐

【Author】 Xu Liwei1,2 Zhu Yinian2 Liu Huili2 Long Tengrui1(1.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400045,China;2.College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin 541004,China)

【机构】 重庆大学市政与环境工程学院桂林理工大学环境科学与工程学院

【摘要】 通过在不同pH值,温度等条件下Ca5(AsO4)3OH的溶解,确定其稳定存在的pH值范围,得出它的溶度积和生成的自由能(ΔG0f)。结果表明,Ca5(AsO4)3OH在水中的溶解度和稳定范围与pH和温度有关,在酸性条件下(初始pH=2)它的溶解度较大,而且在水中的溶解度随着温度的升高而降低。利用PHREEQC程序计算确定Ca5(AsO4)3OH的溶度积为10-40.86,生成自由能ΔG0f为-5 063.53 kJ/mol。利用JADE5软件计算得到其晶格参数a=b=9.696,c=6.967和晶胞体积为567.304 3。

【Abstract】 Solubility of Ca5(AsO4)3OH was studied at different pH and temperatures to get its solubility product(Ksp) and formation free energy(ΔG0f).The results showed that the solubility and stability of Ca5(AsO4)3OH were related to pH and temperature.The solubility of Ca5(AsO4)3OH was high in acidic environment(initial pH=2) and reduced with increasing temperature.PHREEQC program was applied to calculate the solubility product and formation free energy of Ca5(AsO4)3OH,which were determined to be 10-40.86 and-5 063.53 kJ/mol,respectively.JADE5 software was applied and determined that the crystal lattice parameters were a=b=9.696 ,c=6.967  and the unit cell volume was 567.304 3.

【关键词】 Ca5(AsO4)3OH溶解度生成自由能
【Key words】 Ca5(AsO4)3OHsolubilityfree energy of formation
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(40773059/D0309)
  • 【文献出处】 环境工程学报 ,Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年11期
  • 【分类号】O645.12
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】172
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