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油茶果壳活性炭对苯酚的吸附动力学研究

Study on the Adsorption Kinetics of Phonel by Activated Carbon from Oiltea Shell

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【作者】 余少英游东宏陈家越林少芳

【Author】 Yu Shaoying~1 You Donghong~2 Chen Jiayue~3 Lin Shaofang~1 (1Fuzhou Technology College,Fujian Fuzhou 350000;2 Ningde Teachers College,Fujian Ningde 352100; 3 Fujian Communications Technology College,Fujian Fuzhou 350007 )

【机构】 福州职业技术学院宁德师范专科学校福建交通职业技术学院

【摘要】 以油茶果壳制备的活性炭为吸附剂,探讨了温度、苯酚初始浓度对油茶果壳活性炭吸附苯酚性能的影响,并用两种动力学模型进行了拟合。结果表明:油茶壳活性炭对苯酚的吸附是一个较为快速的过程,60 min就可接近吸附平衡。油茶壳活性炭对苯酚的吸附动力学过程可以用准一级与准二级模型进行很好的描述,相关系数达到0.96以上。

【Abstract】 Adsorption of phenole at different temperatures and different concentration of phenol by activated carbon, made from the material of oiltea shell,was studied.Determined the adsorption kinetics of phenol onto the activated carbon from oiltea shell and fitted the kinetic data to the first-order equation and the second - order equation.The respective characteristic rate constants were calculated and analyzed.The results showed that the adsorption process was fast and it resched equilibrium at about 60min.The experimental data for the adsorption systems fit well to first - order equation and second - order equation.

【关键词】 油茶果壳活性炭吸附动力学苯酚
【Key words】 oiltea shellactivated carbonadsorptionkineticsphenol
【基金】 福建省自然科学基金(2009J01318)
  • 【文献出处】 化工时刊 ,Chemical Industry Times , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年04期
  • 【分类号】X703
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】449
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