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电视下乡、打工经历与贵州苗族、侗族乡村妇女家庭生活变迁

The Changes of the Miao and Dong Women’s Family Life in Guizhou with TV-to-countryside and Working Experience in Cities

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【作者】 李欣欣孙秋云

【Author】 LI Xin- xin SUN Qiu- yun (Sociology Department of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei 430074,China)

【机构】 华中科技大学

【摘要】 本文通过对贵州黔东南西江苗寨、肇兴侗寨的问卷调查和较为深入的访谈,从婚姻观念与方式的变化、生育与养育观念的变化等方面入手,探讨了电视下乡、打工经历对贵州少数民族乡村妇女家庭生活变迁的影响,认为电视普及和城市打工的经历强化了她们对现代文明的接受能力,推动着她们试图用现代化的方式和理念教育子女,并对子女的成长怀有与上一辈妇女不同的期待。

【Abstract】 In this paper I discuss the effect of TV-to-countryside,and working experience on the transformation of ethnic minority women’s family life, by questionnaire survey and in-depth interviews which carried out in Xijiang Miao Village and Zhaoxing Dong Village in Southeast of Guizhou. The three transformations as follows are my main aspects: the change in marital conception and style;the idea on birth and parenting; the new presentation of family issues. I consider that the working experience and TV popularity,strength the ethnic minority women’s acceptance of mordern civilization, push them to use modern methods and ideas on educating children, update their expectancy to their children which is different from their mothers,and isolate and digest their previous village life.

【基金】 2008年度国家社会科学基金项目“电视下乡与乡村文化建设研究”(08B5H042)的阶段性成果
  • 【文献出处】 贵州民族研究 ,Guizhou Ethnic Studies , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年02期
  • 【分类号】D442.6
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】563
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