【摘要】 对文学作品的体裁特征研究可以丰富我国高校英语专业文学课程或语言教育读写课程内容,为阅读理解和文学性写作提供新的教学思路。本文以《高文爵士和绿色骑士》为文本,详细讨论"高文诗人"在原有体裁基础上所展现出的个性化创作方式。本文从人物塑造和情节两个方面探讨作者如何超越浪漫传奇固有的模式化创作。人物塑造方面的流变主要表现在:内省式的具有丰富内心活动的人物替代传统的动作英雄;善恶分明的二元性人物塑造模式受到具有复杂个性、善恶参半的多元化人物塑造模式的冲击。在情节安置方面,突出讨论现实主义因素的大量介入和开放式的结局安排。更多还原

【Abstract】 Genre criticism enriches the content of foreign literature courses and language-teaching in universities. It also provides us with new perspectives on appreciating literature and guiding literary writing. The essay discusses in detail the basic rudiments of medieval romance and the new tendencies manifested in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. This article studies two aspects in which the author transcends the formulaic writing of romance. In the aspect of character-building, psychological hero gradually takes the place of the traditional action hero with little inner activities; the romance pattern of depicting heroes as either one hundred percent "black" or "white" heroes has been disturbed by a fallible hero. In the aspect of plots arrangement, realistic elements and the open ending have been discussed.更多还原