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早熟板栗新品种——云夏的选育

Selection of a new Chinese chestnut cultivar Yunxia

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【作者】 张艳丽邵则夏陆斌杨卫明宁德鲁杜春花

【Author】 ZHANG Yan-li,SHAO Ze-xia,LU Bin,YANG Wei-ming,NING De-lu,DU Chun-hua (Yunnan Academy of Forestry, Kunming, Yunnan 650204 China)

【机构】 云南省林业科学院

【摘要】 云夏是实生选种培育的早熟板栗新品种。该品种早熟、早实、丰产稳产,坚果色泽美观,含糖量高,品质优良。云夏总苞平均质量80.9g,坚果平均质量16.5g,出子率41.24%,坚果含糖量21.78%,含淀粉48.41%,淀粉糊化温度52℃。且抗病虫能力强,适宜亚热带干热河谷地区栽培。

【Abstract】 A new early maturing Chinese chestnut variety Yunxia was bred from seedling selection. It is early maturing and early beraing with high and stable yield, high content of sugar and good quality. Nuts are polished and beautiful, averagely weighing 16.5 g with sugar content of 21.78% and starch content of 48.41%. The cultivar. has strong disease and insect resistance and good adaptability to dry-hot valley areas. Its kernel rate reaches 41.24%. Temperature for starch pasting is 52 ℃. Cultivating measures were pointed out according to its biology characteristics.

【关键词】 板栗新品种云夏早熟
【Key words】 Chinese chestnutNew cultivarYunxiaEarly maturing
【基金】 云南省科技攻关项目(编号:95A6—4—2)
  • 【文献出处】 果树学报 ,Journal of Fruit Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年03期
  • 【分类号】S664.2
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】86
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