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早熟甜油桃新品种——沪油桃004的选育

Hu Nectarine 004 — a new early season nectarine cultivar

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【作者】 苏明申叶正文张学英高清华杜纪红吴钰良庄恩及

【Author】 SU Ming-shen,YE Zheng-wen,ZHANG Xue-ying,GAO Qing-hua,DU Ji-hong,WU Yu-liang, ZHUANG En-ji ( Forestry and Pomology Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Protected Horticultural Technology, Shanghai 201106 China)

【机构】 上海市农业科学院林木果树研究所,上海市设施园艺技术重点实验室

【摘要】 沪油桃004是以25-17×五月火育成的早熟油桃品种。该品种果实发育期80d左右,在上海地区,果实成熟期为6月15日。蔷薇花型,花瓣粉红色,花粉量大。自花结实率高,幼龄树以中长果枝结果为主。平均单果质量146g,可溶性固形物含量10%~12%。果实近圆形,黄肉,味甜,黏核,抗裂果性能优异。果面底色浅黄,着紫红色,覆盖率50%~75%,丰产性好。

【Abstract】 Hu Nectarine 004 is an early-ripening nectarine [Prunus persica var. nectarina (Ait . ) Maxim] variety derived from the cross 25-17×Mayfire. Fruit development period is 80 days, and the ripening date is around 15 June in Shanghai area. Hu Nectarine 004 is rose flowered, with pink petal, and large quantity of pollen in anther was found. It is high self-fertility, and main bearing branches of the young trees are the middle and long branches. The single fruit mass 125 to 146 g with soluble solid content 10% to 12%. The fruits are nearly round, yellow-fleshed, sweet, clingstone and excellent dehiscence resistance. Th e skin is yellow and covered with red blush on the 50% to 75% surface. The trees are productive.

【关键词】 油桃新品种沪油桃004黄肉早熟
【Key words】 NectarineNew cultivarHu Nectarine 004Yellow fleshEarly-ripening
【基金】 上海市科技行动计划崇明生态岛建设科技专项(编号07dz19601),上海市科技攻关项目(编号043919316)
  • 【文献出处】 果树学报 ,Journal of Fruit Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年03期
  • 【分类号】S662.1
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】102
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