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动量词的语义特征与动词过程结构的联系
On the Relations between Semantic Characteristics of Verb-measure Words and Process Structure of Verbs
【摘要】 通过分析三大类动量词的语义特征与郭锐根据过程结构三要素的有无和强弱归纳出的五大类动词过程结构的联系,研究动量结构与动词的组合情况,可以发现,二者的组合存在着一种相互选择的关系,一方面,不同的动量结构与动词组合时可以分出不同的动词类型,而动词类型的不同是基于动词过程结构的不同;另一方面,与不同类型动量词组合的动词在数量分布上也存在差异。动量词与动词的相互选择始终处于一种平衡的状态。
【Abstract】 On the basis of the relations between five kinds of verbs which Guo Rui(1993) put forward according to the process structure,this article studies the relations between verb-measure structure and verbs as follows: On the one hand,all kinds of verb-measure structure can be combined with verbs of different process structure;on the other hand,the quantities of the verbs combined with the verb-measure words are different.The mutual choice of verb-measure words and verbs is in a balanced state all the time.
【关键词】 动量词;
语义特征;
动词;
过程结构;
【Key words】 verb-measure words; semantic characteristics; verbs; process structure;
【Key words】 verb-measure words; semantic characteristics; verbs; process structure;
- 【文献出处】 佛山科学技术学院学报(社会科学版) ,Journal of Foshan University(Social Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年01期
- 【分类号】H146.2
- 【被引频次】19
- 【下载频次】523