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低压TiO2系压敏陶瓷的伏安特性实验分析

Voltage current characteristic of TiO2 system varistor ceramics with low breakdown voltage

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【作者】 朱道云周方桥丁志文

【Author】 ZHU Daoyun1,ZHOU Fangqiao2,DING Zhiwen2 (1.Experiment Teaching Department,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China;2.Solid State Physics and Materials Research Laboratory,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510405,China)

【机构】 广东工业大学实验教学部广州大学固体物理与材料研究实验室

【摘要】 采用耗尽层近似理论,分析了低压TiO2系压敏陶瓷在直流偏压下的伏安特性,并对ZnO、TiO2和SrTiO3系三种压敏陶瓷的伏安特性进行了测试、分析和比较。结果表明,在晶界势垒不太高(一般为零点几电子伏)及晶界电场强度不太大(约106V/m量级)的情况下,TiO2系压敏陶瓷晶界的电子传输机制不同于ZnO系压敏陶瓷,而与SrTiO3系压敏陶瓷的导电机制相似,属于肖特基热电子发射机制。

【Abstract】 The voltage current characteristic of TiO2 system varistor ceramics at DC bias voltage was analyzed by depletion layer approximation theory.By comparing and analyzing the similarities and differences of the measured V-I curves of ZnO,TiO2 and SrTiO3 system varistors,the mechanism of electron transmission through grain boundary of TiO2 system varistor ceramics was proposed.It shows that,at low energy barrier height and small grain boundary electric field strength,the electron transmission mechanism through TiO2 grain boundary is the thermionic emission in Schottky barrier,which is similar to that of SrTiO3 system varistor ceramics and is different from that of ZnO system varistor ceramics.

【基金】 广东工业大学博士启动基金资助项目(No083025);广州市教育局科技计划资助项目(No重点01—2)
  • 【文献出处】 电子元件与材料 ,Electronic Components and Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年05期
  • 【分类号】TM282
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】135
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