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鸡胚致死率作为检验鸡大肠埃希菌致病力指标的探讨

Embryo Lethality Assay for Determining Virulence of Avian Escherichia coli

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【作者】 樊琛刘桂芹李丹丹王亚君李一经

【Author】 FAN Chen1,2,LIU Gui-qin2,LI Dan-dan3,WANG Ya-jun1,4,LI Yi-jing1(1.College of Vetering Medicine,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin,Heilongjiang,150030,China;2.Agricultural School,Liaocheng University,Liaocheng,Shandong,252059,China;3.Inspection and Quarantine Technology Center,Hainan Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Haikou,570311,China;4.Wildlife College,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang,150040,China)

【机构】 东北农业大学动物医学院聊城大学农学院海南出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心东北林业大学野生动物学院

【摘要】 为探讨鸡胚致死率在检验鸡大肠埃希菌致病力方面的应用潜力,试验采用SPF级12日龄鸡胚和1日龄公雏鸡分别接种鸡大肠埃希菌菌株,检测20株鸡大肠埃希菌菌株对12日龄鸡胚和1日龄公雏鸡的致死率的相关性。结果显示,8株来源于患败血症鸡只的菌株致病力比较高,鸡胚致死率达到40%~70%;而来源于粪便的12株菌株中,10株菌株的致病力较低,其鸡胚致死率在0%~20%之间;雏鸡致死率与鸡胚致死率是相关的。表明鸡胚致死试验可反映出大肠埃希菌的毒力强弱,即鸡胚致死率可作为检验鸡大肠埃希菌致病力强弱的一种方法。

【Abstract】 In order to determine the potential of ELA(embryo lethality assay) for determining virulence of avian E.coli,an embryo lethality assay of 20 isolates was linked with a chicken ethality assay to analyze their association.In this study,8 isolates from colisepticemia were higher virulent,with 40%-70% embryo lethality.10 of 12 from chicken feces were less virulent,with 0%-20% embryo lethality.And the embryo lethality was associated with chicken lethality.This study suggested that ELA may be correlated with virulence of avian E.coli,and may be a method for determining virulence of avian E.coli.

  • 【文献出处】 动物医学进展 ,Progress in Veterinary Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年06期
  • 【分类号】S858.31
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】94
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