【摘要】 鲁迅不是一般的翻译家,而是思想家型的翻译家,用翻译来"转移性情,改造社会"是鲁迅不变的初衷,也是他一生奋斗的目标。在我国新文学运动的拓荒年代,鲁迅以其勇于面对现实揭露虚伪的大无畏的精神,以其深刻的洞察力和政治敏感,为我们开辟了一条攀登"通天塔"的道路,为繁荣我国译坛做出了杰出贡献,为我们留下了许多可以借鉴与学习的宝贵经验。鲁迅的翻译思想至今仍启迪我们对翻译的研究,对中国文化的构建和发展,对中西文化交流,仍然具有深刻的意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 Mr.Lu Xun is regarded as a great translator and translation theorist of special status in the history of Chinese literature in the 20th century.With the reorientation in translation studies and the introduction of deconstruction theory,more attention has been paid to the value of Lu Xun’s translation philosophies.From a dimension different from the previous studies,this paper explores Lu Xun’s translation philosophies in terms of Eco-translatology.The study shows that the following ideas are embodied in Lu Xun’s translation activities.(1) "easy-to-understanding" and "keeping the original" contain harmonious and ecological translation;(2) translator’ adaptation and selection in translating;(3) retranslation——"survival of the fittest";(4) translator’ pursuance to "doing things with translation".更多还原