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Quantum Secure Direct Communication with Authentication Expansion Using Single Photons

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【作者】 杨静王川张茹

【Author】 YANG Jing WANG Chuan~ and ZHANG Ru 1 School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China 2 Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

【机构】 School of Science,Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsDepartment of Physics,Tsinghua University

【摘要】 <正> In this paper we propose two quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) protocols with authentication.The authentication key expansion method is introduced to improve the life of the keys with security.In the first scheme,the third party, called Trent is introduced to authenticate the users that participate in the communication.He sends thepolarized photons in blocks to authenticate communication parties Alice and Bob using the authentication keys.In thecommunication process, polarized single photons are used to serve as the carriers, which transmit the secret messagesdirectly.The second QSDC process with authentication between two parties is also discussed.

【Abstract】 In this paper we propose two quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) protocols with authentication. The authentication key expansion method is introduced to improve the life of the keys with security.In the first scheme, the third party, called Trent is introduced to authenticate the users that participate in the communication.He sends the polarized photons in blocks to authenticate communication parties Alice and Bob using the authentication keys.In the communication process, polarized single photons are used to serve as the carriers, which transmit the secret messages directly.The second QSDC process with authentication between two parties is also discussed.

【基金】 Supported by the National Fundamental Research Program under Grant No.2010CB923202;Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Education Ministry of China under Grant No.20090005120008; the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No.BUPT2009RC0710; China National Natural Science Foundation under Grant Nos.60871082,60937003 and 10947151
  • 【文献出处】 Communications in Theoretical Physics ,理论物理通讯(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年11期
  • 【分类号】O413;TN915.02
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】18
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