【摘要】 对我院精神病患者乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)血清学标志物检测结果进行分析,估计其传染性程度,为精神病患者乙肝预防、诊断和治疗提供实验室依据。用ELISA方法检测我院三年来门诊及住院精神病患者乙肝五项指标,并对所有数据进行统计与分析。结果显示,5031例血清标本中检出HBV血清学标志物3023例,总感染率60.1%。血清学标志物模式可分为感染期模式组和恢复期模式组,两组共20种模式。结论:乙肝五项指标检测结果显示,精神疾病患者较同类人群血清总感染率偏高,HBV血清学标志物模式也较为复杂,除HBsAg阳性、抗-HBs阴性、HBeAg阳性、抗-HBe阴性、抗-HBc阳性组具有传染性外,其他模式也存在一定的传染性。建议对住院精神疾病患者注射乙肝疫苗,以减少乙肝的传染率。更多还原

【Abstract】 To analysis the examination result of hepatitis B serological symbol in psychopathic patients and estimate the infectivity,the five serum mark levels of hepatitis B in out-patients and psychopathic patients in recent three years were detected by ELISA.The results showed that the 3023 portions of HBV serological symbol were checked out in total 5031 blood serum sample,and the total infection rate was 60.1%.There are total 20 kinds of serological symbol models,and they belong to infection model group and recovery model group.The total infection rate of hepatitis B in psychopathic patients was higher than that of other out-patients.The hepatitis B serological symbol models were more complex.All the models have certain infectivity except for "135" model.The results suggested that the psychopathic patients could subject to inject Hepatitis B’s Bacterin in order to reduce the number of infection.更多还原