【摘要】 植物物候相的周期性更替引起植物外貌的显著季节性变化,是植物景观规划过程中可利用的重要因素之一。规划者根据不同植物季相变化的独特之处,将植物造景的空间性与时间性相统一,从而再现植物配植的自然之美。本文根据北京百旺公园、百望山森林公园及通州区的奥体公园、生态公园、西海子公园等地植物配植的调查结果,分析了园林植物景观季相变化的特点,对其栽植的树种资源进行分类总结,并对代表性群落的生态效益与人文效益进行分析,在植物景观配置与应用方面提出一些建议,希望可以对今后植物景观的营造提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 The shift of plant phenological phases clearly shows the seasonal plant appearance and color changes in the landscape which becomes an important factor that plant landscape designers can make use of. Designers incorporate the spatial and temporal characteristics of plant landscaping, thus recreating the natural beauty of plants. According to the survey data in the Baiwang Park, Baiwangshan Forest Park, Olympic Athletic Park, Ecological Park, Xihaizi Park and other places in Beijing, we analyzed characteristics of seasonal changes in plant landscaping, summarized the classification of planted tree species, and analyzed the ecological and humanistic benefits of some representative communities. We also proposed some suggestions on the configuration and application of planting landscape that might be helpful for future practices.更多还原