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关于推进我国林木良种化进程的思考

Strengthening the Forestry Stations’ Construction to Provide a Solid Security for the Promotion of Collective Forest Ownership Reform in an Overall Manner

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【作者】 刘红

【Author】 Liu Hong (The General Administration of State Forest Farms and Forest Tree Seeds and Seedlings,the State Forestry Administration)

【机构】 国家林业局国有林场和林木种苗工作总站

【摘要】 推进我国林木良种化进程,是转变林业发展方式带有根本性和战略性的选择,事关国家战略目标的实现、现代林业建设的成效和林农增收增效的大局,是林业全面落实科学发展观的重要体现。我国林木良种发展既有优势和机遇、又有劣势和危机,要辩证地认识和处理好十个关系。推进我国林木良种化进程,要坚持"林以种为本,种以质为先"的理念,以主要用材林树种、优质木本粮油树种为重点,建设好国家重点林木良种基地,建立科研、生产、管理相结合的机制和林木良种补贴制度等。

【Abstract】 Accelerating the process of extension and application of superior tree seeds(namely,seeds from seed orchards and mother trees,and cuttings from scion plots) is a fundamental and strategic choice of transforming the mode of forestry development and an issue concerning the overall situation of realizing objectives of the national strategy,maintaining successful results of modem forestry development and increasing forest farmers’ income and benefits.It is an important reflection for thoroughly fulfilling scientific view of development in forestry.The strength,opportunity,weakness and threats exist together in development of superior tree seeds.We have to realize and handle ten relationships dialectically.Accelerating the process of superior tree seeds requires people to have a conception,namely,"seeds are fundamental to forests and quality is a priority of seeds".Efforts must be made to develop national key bases of superior tree seeds production for major commercial timber forest species and high-quality woody grain and oil species,and to establish a mechanism in combination of science and research with production and management,and a system of the government’s financial subsidies for superior tree seeds.

【关键词】 林木良种化
【Key words】 forestsuperior tree seeds
  • 【文献出处】 国家林业局管理干部学院学报 ,State Academy of Forestry Administration Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年01期
  • 【分类号】F326.2
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】200
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