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配合大容量快速运输的实用常规公交线网规划方法

Planning Method for Bus Route Network Associated With Mass Rapid Transit

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【作者】 王振报朱跃华陈艳艳

【Author】 WANG Zhen-bao1,2,ZHU Yue-hua3,CHEN Yan-yan1(1.Beijing Key Lab of Traffic Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China;2.College of Civil Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,Hebei,China;3.Institute of Civil Engineering,Beijing Municipal Institute of Urban Plan & Design,Beijing 100045,China)

【机构】 北京工业大学交通工程北京市重点实验室河北工程大学土木工程学院北京市城市规划设计研究院工程综合所

【摘要】 基于轨道交通和快速公交网络确定的前提下,在"逐条布设、优化成网"的规划方法基础上,提出大城市常规公共交通线网的规划方法.引入枢纽点吸引系数概念,用于调整与大容量快速运输线路站点及枢纽相邻区域的公交线路运行时间,按最短路算法确定备选公交线路集,以直达客流密度最大为目标确定公交线路走向,使常规公交线路在布设时优先通过或邻近换乘枢纽点,从而达到提高大容量快速运输系统吸引力、有效驳运轨道交通和快速公交客流,同时兼顾公交运营企业效益的目的.

【Abstract】 On the basis of the present rail transit and BRT network,this paper presents a planning method for bus route network,which is established by presenting a transfer station attraction coefficient.This coefficient is used to adjust the link travel time of bus route that borders with rail transit transfer centres,BRT stop or terminals.Based on the object of direct passenger flow density maximum and by using the shortest path algorithm,bus route network is designed.Through adjusting the link travel time,the bus route passes or is closer to transfer station so as to improve the attraction ability of mass rapid transit.This bus route also plays an important role in picking up and delivering passengers to mass rapid transit stations,BRT stops or terminals and in improving the profits of transit companies.

【基金】 国家“十一五”科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAJ18B04)
  • 【文献出处】 北京工业大学学报 ,Journal of Beijing University of Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年06期
  • 【分类号】U491.17
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】457
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