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微量点滴法测定植物提取物对绣线菊蚜的触杀作用
The Contact Toxicity of Plant Extracts on Aphis citricola by Micro-drip
【摘要】 采用浸提法,用95%的乙醇为溶剂,提取得到竹柏、小花八角、单瓣狗牙花、灯台树、辣蓼等5种植物材料的提取物。将植物提取物稀释成1、5、10倍3个不同的浓度梯度,用微量点滴法在室内对绣线菊蚜进行触杀作用的测定。结果表明:触杀效果由高至低为:辣蓼>竹柏>灯台树>单瓣狗牙花>小花八角。
【Abstract】 Using 95% alcohol,the plant extracts of Podocarpus nagi,Lllicium micranthum,Ervatamia divaricata,Cornus controversa and Polygonum hydropiper were extracted.Every kind of extracts was diluted to three concentrations:1,5,and 10 times.The bioassays of contact toxicity were tested by micro-drip on Aphis citricola in laboratory.The contact toxicity of the 5 kinds of plant extracts on A.citricola were Polygonum hydropiper>Podocarpus nagi>Cornus controversa>Ervatamia divaricata>Lllicium micranthum.
【关键词】 植物提取物;
绣线菊蚜;
微量点滴法;
触杀作用;
【Key words】 plant extracts; Aphis citricola; micro-drip; contact toxicity;
【Key words】 plant extracts; Aphis citricola; micro-drip; contact toxicity;
【基金】 云南省森林保护学重点学科建设经费资助项目(500971)
- 【文献出处】 北方园艺 ,Northern Horticulture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年04期
- 【分类号】S482.3
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】285