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河南省农业人口、资源对生态环境的影响及对策

View on Countermeasures and the Impact of the Agricultural Population and Resources on the Agroecological Environment in Henan Province

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【作者】 梁丽珍罗旭刘蕾王香平王杰

【Author】 Liang Lizhen,Luo Xu,Liu Lei,Wang Xiangping,Wang Jie (Institute of Resources and Environmental Science,Zhengzhou Institute of Aeronautical Industry Management, Zhengzhou 450015,China)

【机构】 郑州航空工业管理学院资源与环境研究所

【摘要】 河南省由于农业人口基数大,农业人口增长迅速,人口素质和结构不够合理。土地、水及其它自然资源没有得到充分的利用,且污染比较严重,对河南省脆弱的农业生态环境造成了严重的不良影响。要改善河南省农业生态环境现状,促进河南省农业人口、资源与生态环境的协调发展,就要从控制人口的增长,提高农业劳动者科技文化素质;推广绿色农业技术,保护农业资源;发展综合养殖生态工程,合理回收利用生物质资源;健全环境保护机制,加强监控力度四个方面入手。

【Abstract】 With an immense population base,the agricultural population of Henan Province grew rapidly. And There are also problems in the quality and structure of population that should not be neglected. The land,water and other natural resources could not be made fully use and were contaminated seriously. These havoc the agroecological environment in Henan Province. Striking improvements in the agricultural ecological environment and accelerating the development of the agroecological environment assort with the agricultural population and resources,Henan Province must face four ways:control the population growth and improve the quality of science and technology of the agricultural workers; promote green agricultural technology and protect agricultural resources; develop integrated - culture eco - engineering and recycle the biomass resources with reason; improve environment protection mechanisms and enhance the control of agroecological environment.

【关键词】 农业人口资源农业生态环境
【Key words】 agriculturepopulationresourcesagroecological environment
【基金】 河南省政府决策招标课题(2009B449);郑州市社科联调研课题(2009132)
  • 【文献出处】 环境科学与管理 ,Environmental Science and Management , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年02期
  • 【分类号】X24
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】232
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