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菩提子在人工湿地污水处理系统中的作用

The Role of Coix lacryma-jobi Linn.in Wastewater Treatment System of Constructed Wetland

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【作者】 牛晓音葛滢常杰郑家文刘家第

【Author】 NIU Xiao-yin et al(College of Resource and Environmental Engineering,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo,Shandong 255049)

【机构】 山东理工大学资源与环境工程学院浙江大学生命科学学院

【摘要】 研究了人工湿地污水处理系统中的菩提子(Coixlacryma-jobi Linn.)生长及其对氮、磷的吸收动态,并探讨了收割对富营养化水体中氮、磷吸收作用的影响。结果表明:在夏秋季节,特别在8月,菩提子可获得较高的生物量和氮、磷累积量,因而净化贡献最大;从植物体饲用价值看,适当增加收割次数可使菩提子中氮、磷含量高,但收割次数过多,并不利于菩提子对污水的净化及氮、磷的积累。综合考虑,在菩提子整个生长期,应在8月进行全面收割,收割次数以2~3次为宜。

【Abstract】 The dynamic of growth and nutrient(N and P) absorption of Coix lacryma-jobi Linn.in constructed wetland(CW),as well as the effect of constructed wetland harvest on N,P absorption in eutrophic water were studied.The results revealed that,in Summer and Autumn,especially in August,C.lacryma-jobi could obtain higher biomass and N,P accumulations,thereby achieving the most efficient purification;from the breeding value point of view,N,P contents could be improved by the appropriate increase of harvest times of C.lacryma-jobi,while too many harvest times was inappropriate to the wastewater purification by C.lacryma-jobi and the nutrients accumulation.So,C.lacryma-jobi should be harvested completely in August during its growth period,and 2-3 times of harvests was appropriate.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(30370146);欧洲联盟资助项目(ERBIC18CT960059)
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年35期
  • 【分类号】X703
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】134
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