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超级稻武粳15超高产栽培新途径研究

Research on Cultural Approach of Super-high Yielding in Super Rice Wujing15

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【作者】 吴桂成张洪程吴文革王艳戴其根霍中洋许轲魏海燕

【Author】 WU Gui-cheng et al(Innovation Center of Rice Cultivation Technology in Yangtze River Valley of Ministry of Agriculture,Yangzhou University Yangzhou,Jiangsu 225009)

【机构】 扬州大学农业部长江流域稻作技术创新中心

【摘要】 [目的]探求超级稻武粳15超高产栽培的新途径。[方法]以超级稻武粳15为材料,从不同群体起点结构改革的角度设计处理进行比较研究。[结果]各处理中每穴摆栽3钵的处理产量最高,群体发展合理,抽穗后群体光合势大,干物质积累量多。[结论]初步提出以摆栽9.45万穴/hm2(40.0cm×26.7cm),每穴摆3钵,每钵2苗,基本苗57.0万/hm2的全新群体起点结构的超高产栽培途径。

【Abstract】 [Objective]Cultural approach of super-high yielding was searched.[Method]The research was designed from the structure of population of stems and tillers at transplanting with Wujing15 as material.[Result]The yield of three foramens treat was highest,whose population was rational.The LAD and weight of dry matters from heading to maturity of three foramens treat was highest too.[Conclusion]The new cultural approach of super-high yielding was in new structure of population of stems and tillers at transplanting,which planted 9.45×104 cave/hm2(40.0 cm×26.7 cm),3 foramens in each cave,2 seedlings in each foramen,basic seedling 57.0×104/hm2.

【关键词】 超级稻超高产栽培途径
【Key words】 Super riceSuper-high yieldingCultural approach
【基金】 国家重大科技攻关项目(2004BA520A03);国家“十一五”科技支撑计划重大项目(2006BAD02A03);超级稻配套栽培技术开发与技术集成(农业部专项)
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年21期
  • 【分类号】S511.22
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】123
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