【摘要】 目的了解5·12汶川地震遇难学生家长(丧子父母)的生活现状,为政府灾后重建的相关决策提供真实有效的一手证据。方法根据灾情程度抽取什邡市2个镇4个村3所学校,进行现场调查与二次研究。结果受访的69户丧子家庭生活现状不容乐观,房屋垮塌、财产损失、收入来源中断等,加之丧子之痛,导致受访者心理问题突出急需心理干预。结论创建"互助"组织,利用村镇卫生站/院优势,推动心理干预机制的长效运行。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To assess and report on the current situation of the families of students,who were involved in the Wenchuan earthquake,to provide data for the government to make decisions that should help with recovery from the earthquake.Methods We selected 2 towns and 4 villages using stratified sampling to take account of different levels of destruction.We performed on-site surveys and secondary research.Results The psychological problems of the parents of the students were serious.These families’ economic situations were not good.Conclusion We should build ’Mutual Aid’ organization and take the advantage of rural hospitals to promote the long-acting mechanism of the psychological intervention.更多还原